EMOTIONAL STATE OF REGION'S RESIDENTS DURING THE EMERGENCY PANDEMIC OF CORONAVIRUS

In light of the emergence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which swept the whole world, and its spread, which received the status of a pandemic, the governments of most countries of the world have introduced restrictive measures of a social and economic nature, which can generally be described as an extreme situation. The pandemic is spreading around the world in different ways. The countries entered a pandemic situation at different times. which proceeded in each territory in its way: there are countries with a greater generalization of the disease among the population, a more severe symptomatic course, a high mortality rate, and vice versa, states with a low percentage of cases and a more significant number of recovered. The heterochronism of the development of the pandemic in the world is experienced differently by individual countries' inhabitants. Following the dynamics of the pandemic situation's development, states introduce appropriate restrictions that have both economic and socio-psychological consequences for people. Citizens experience incredible stress and tension. Therefore, the study's purpose was to study the emotional state of the region's inhabitants at various stages of the emergency coronavirus pandemic. The results obtained indicate the peculiarities of the psycho-emotional state of residents of different regions depending on the phase of the pandemic, and the specifics of the subjective experience (expectations of the future, adherence to the self-isolation regime, readiness for economic changes) of the situation of an emergency COVID-19 pandemic. (C) 2021 Published by European Publisher.

[MOTIVATION OF MEDICAL STAFF DURING THE SPREAD OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC].

The article is devoted to the consideration of the issues of motivation of medical personnel to work effectively in an extreme situation of a pandemic (COVID-19). The paper presents a sociological analysis of the working conditions of medical workers in the situation of the spread of a new coronavirus infection and the problems faced by medical workers in providing medical care in a pandemic. A content analysis of Russian regulatory documents regulating the requirements for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus was carried out. A survey was conducted by the method of a semi-formalized interview from June 15 to June 30, 2020 among employees of medical organizations. The authors analyzed the results of the study and concluded that medical workers remain the main resource in the fight against a new pandemic, and, unfortunately, one of the most vulnerable groups.

[COVID-19: On the verge of madness]. / COVID-19 : aux frontières de la folie.

Disorganizations due to the current coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 pandemic that have required a national quarantine from the 17th of march to the 11 of May 2020, mangle and question. In view of the situation's extreme traumatic character and of the pathological consequences observed, we are going to try to give meaning to an almost chaotic situation. Our shared production, coming out of two psychologists - one being in quarantine and the other one not - crossed diary trying to put the theory in favor of the clinic, has for aim to build a support structuring thought. In fact, the breaking of COVID-19's death anxiety creates hysterical looking defense mechanisms within the entire society. When the extreme and sudden situation that we are describing can be understood as a paradoxical injunction as much as a denial of the split, we will focus our analyzes on both societal and hospital realities, that seems to jeopardize humanity, dignity, solidarity, equity, justice and autonomy principles. Describing, trying to put into words and analyzing all movements concerning the current situation, could lead to giving meaning to a situation which seems already deprived.